February 4, 2014

Rookie of the Year: Duane Bickett, 1985

Linebacker, Indianapolis Colts



Age: 23 (Dec. 1)
College: Southern California
Height: 6’5”   Weight: 232

Prelude:
After playing tight end, defensive tackle, and inside linebacker in college, Bickett moved to outside linebacker as a senior and was Defensive Player of the Year in the Pac-10, amassing 151 tackles and six sacks. He was chosen by the Colts in the first round of the 1985 NFL draft (fifth overall). Despite a contract holdout that delayed his reporting to training camp, Bickett moved directly into the starting lineup at right outside linebacker. He went on to lead the team in sacks and rank third in tackles.

1985 Season Summary
Appeared and started in all 16 games
[Bracketed numbers indicate league rank in Top 20]

Sacks – 6
Most sacks, game – 1 each on six occasions
Interceptions – 1
Int. return yards – 0
Fumble recoveries – 2
Forced fumbles – 1
Tackles – 141

Awards & Honors:
NFL Defensive Rookie of the Year: AP

Colts went 5-11 to finish fourth in the AFC East

Aftermath:
Bickett followed up his fine rookie year by being a Pro Bowl alternate in 1986 and made it to the Pro Bowl in ’87, a year in which he had eight sacks, 113 tackles, and also was a second-team choice (AP, NEA) and first-team All-AFC selection (UPI, Pro Football Weekly). Bickett was a second-team All-AFC honoree by UPI in 1988, and while he never again received Pro Bowl or All-league or conference honors, he remained a solid player for the Colts for nine years. He accumulated 50 sacks, 9 interceptions, and was credited with 1052 tackles before moving on to Seattle for two years in 1994 and ’95 and finishing up with Carolina in 1996.

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Rookie of the Year Profiles feature players who were named Rookie of the Year in the NFL (including NFC/AFC), AFL (1960-69), or USFL (1983-85) by a recognized organization (Associated Press – Offense or Defense, Newspaper Enterprise Association, United Press International, The Sporting News, or the league itself – Pepsi NFL Rookie of the Year). 

February 3, 2014

1977: Leeman Bennett Becomes Head Coach of Atlanta Falcons


On February 3, 1977 the Atlanta Falcons announced the hiring of Leeman Bennett to be the team’s head coach. Bennett was given a five-year contract by GM Eddie LeBaron, the ex-NFL quarterback-turned-lawyer who was himself a recent hire. Bennett was hired after Dallas assistant coach Dan Reeves turned down the job.

The 38-year-old Bennett (he turned 39 prior to the start of the ’77 season) had not previously been a head coach and most recently was wide receivers coach with the Rams. He had previously been an assistant with the Lions and Cardinals, and before that was a college assistant at Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, and Navy. The native of Paducah, Kentucky had played quarterback and defensive back in college at Kentucky.

“I’ve seen poor programs and strong programs and I’ve learned the difference,” Bennett said at his press conference. “I’m convinced I know what it takes to get a good program going.”

Since entering the NFL in 1966, the Falcons had finished with winning records in just two of eleven seasons. In 1976, they ended up at 4-10 with Head Coach Marion Campbell falling by the wayside five weeks into the campaign and then-GM Pat Peppler, who had last been a head football coach at the high school level in the 1940s, finishing out the year. While the Falcons upset the Cowboys along the way, they also were thrashed by the expansion Seahawks and were shut out three times, with the Rams annihilating them by a score of 59-0.

To be sure, promising second-year QB Steve Bartkowski had gone down with a knee injury five weeks into the season and it was the likes of Kim McQuilken and Scott Hunter directing the offense the rest of the way. Bartkowski was still not around at the start of the 1977 season and, when he finally returned, he struggled. Just as in ’76, the offense was a problem area for the Falcons, but the story was not all bad. RB Haskel Stanback had a good year, rushing for 873 yards and catching 30 passes for 261 more. TE Jim Mitchell was a fine player, despite an off-year in ’77, while wide receivers Alfred Jenkins and Wallace Francis were capable. The line was young, but anchored by solid center Jeff Van Note.

As much as the offense was a problematic work in progress, the attacking “Grits Blitz” defense was brilliant, setting a league record by giving up just 129 points over the course of 14 games. DE Claude Humphrey led a pass rush that recorded a team-record 42 sacks. The linebacker corps was a good one, with MLB Ralph Ortega flanked by Greg Brezina and Fulton Kuykendall (aka “Captain Crazy”), and the backfield had a star in CB Rolland Lawrence, who accounted for seven of the team’s 26 interceptions (also a club record at the time).

The final tally was 7-7, which reflected favorably on Bennett and LeBaron and boded well for the team’s future. In 1978, Atlanta took another step upward.

The trajectory didn’t appear to be moving that way when the team lost three consecutive games after beating Houston in the season-opening contest. The Falcons were 2-4 before posting five straight wins and seven in their last ten contests – some of which were in dramatic fashion – to finish second in the NFC West and thus qualifying as a Wild Card team in the playoffs.



Bartkowski (pictured above), who lost his starting job to backup June Jones for the first three games, finally broke out and had a good season. Wallace Francis caught 45 passes for 695 yards and, when Alfred Jenkins was lost for the year in the first week, WR Billy Ryckman stepped in and had 45 catches for 679 yards. The third wide receiver, rookie Alfred Jackson, brought needed speed and averaged 20.2 yards on his 26 receptions and Jim Mitchell bounced back with 32 catches and displayed his usual skill at blocking. Haskel Stanback had a lesser year running the ball and HB Bubba Bean led the club with 707 yards on the ground.

The defensive line lost Claude Humphrey, who quit the club four games into the season (he was traded to the Eagles afterward), and he proved hard to replace. But Greg Brezina provided leadership as well as good play at linebacker along with Fulton Kuykendall. Rolland Lawrence and CB Rick Byas performed ably and rookie safeties Frank Reed and Tom Pridemore were valuable additions.

Perhaps the most inspiring addition of all was placekicker Tim Mazzetti, a bartender in Philadelphia when the season began who had failed to catch on with other teams, but who was picked up by the Falcons six weeks into the schedule and not only provided an inspiring story but came through with 13 field goals in 16 attempts, some of which were crucial in winning close games.

Hosting their first-ever postseason game, the Falcons characteristically came from behind in the fourth quarter to edge the Eagles by a score of 14-13 and then fought hard against the powerful Dallas Cowboys in the Divisional round before succumbing 27-20. Overall, the season was considered a success and the combination of LeBaron and Bennett received praise.

However, Bennett himself suggested that the good luck in close games could not be expected to last, and that there was still building to be done. Such became apparent when the Falcons slipped to 6-10 in 1979.

Steve Bartkowski suffered from inconsistency and, while his overall numbers improved, he also tossed 20 interceptions. Tim Mazzetti attempted 25 field goals and was successful on only 13. More significantly, the defense that had performed so ably in 1977 and ’78 dropped to 25th overall in the NFL and gave up 388 points as opposing teams became more adept at coping with the blitzing scheme and began to burn the Falcons through the air.

There was good news, too, as Alfred Jenkins returned from his injury and performed well (50 catches, 858 yards, 17.2 avg.) and Wallace Francis had another big year (74 catches, 1013 yards, 13 TDs). Rookie FB William Andrews proved to be an outstanding all-purpose talent, rushing for 1023 yards and catching 39 passes out of the backfield for 309 more.

After overachieving in 1978 and underachieving in ’79, the stage was set for an outstanding year in 1980. The Falcons won the NFC West with a 12-4 record that reflected tremendous improvement on both sides of the ball.

Bartkowski was consistent and outstanding in a year that saw him pass for 3544 yards and lead the league with 31 TD passes. Jenkins and Francis were again productive and were joined by rookie TE Junior Miller, who contributed 46 catches for 584 yards and nine touchdowns. William Andrews proved that his rookie performance was not a fluke as he gained 1308 rushing yards and 456 more yards on 51 pass receptions. HB Lynn Cain added 914 yards on the ground. Bartkowski, Jenkins, Miller, and Andrews were all selected to the Pro Bowl.



On defense, an influx of key rookies and second-year players made a significant difference in overall performance. Two of the newcomers, linebackers Al Richardson and Buddy Curry, received Rookie of the Year honors and second-year OLB Joel Williams (pictured at right), an unheralded player picked up on waivers in ’79, accounted for 16 sacks (unofficially) while blitzing from the outside. It was a young unit, with four rookies starting by the end of the season, but the newcomers proved valuable.

In the postseason, the Falcons faced Dallas in the Divisional round and suffered a heartbreaking defeat when the Cowboys came from behind in the fourth quarter.

The expectation for 1981 was that that Falcons would be contenders once again. The offense responded by putting up 426 points, second most in the NFL, and Bartkowski, Andrews, Jenkins, and Miller all returned to the Pro Bowl while Francis and Cain continued to be key contributors. The line was outstanding.  However, the defense regressed. Joel Williams was lost for a significant portion of the year with a knee injury, and that had an effect on the pass rush, which recorded 29 sacks in comparison to 46 in 1980. NT Don Smith played well on the line, and Tom Pridemore returned his 7 interceptions for a total of 221 yards, but overall the Falcons gave up more passing yards than any other NFL team.

After winning their first three games, the Falcons lost their next three and remained inconsistent for the rest of the way. They finished with a disappointing record of 7-9, with many of the losses coming in close games – they lost seven contests by a total of 19 points.

LeBaron and Bennett looked to fine-tune, rather than overhaul, the team for 1982. In a strike-interrupted season that limited the schedule to nine games, Atlanta got off to a 5-2 start before collapsing in the last two contests and finishing at 5-4. The defeats were bad ones, 38-7 to the Packers and 35-6 at the hands of the Saints. They still qualified for the revised playoff format, but lost to Minnesota in the first round in a game that was not as close as the 30-24 score would suggest (none of the points were produced by the offense).

The result was Bennett’s dismissal after six years. The low-key coach lacked charisma, but was knowledgeable and organized, and brought the Falcons to a new level of success. Ultimately, however, he paid for the team’s inconsistency and unevenness of that success. His overall record was 46-41 in the regular season and 1-3 in the playoffs. After two years out of football, he was hired by the Buccaneers to be head coach in 1985, but had far less success than in Atlanta and lasted just two years.

The Falcons hired Dan Henning to replace Bennett with the hope of moving up to the next level, but he failed to post a winning record in four seasons. In fact, Atlanta would not finish above .500 again until 1991, when the Falcons also next reached the playoffs. In retrospect, Bennett’s accomplishments, however checkered, came to look all the more impressive.  

February 1, 2014

1981: Murray’s 4 Field Goals Propel NFC to Win in Pro Bowl


It was a hot day in paradise for the AFC-NFC Pro Bowl on February 1, 1981. There were 50,360 fans in attendance at Aloha Stadium in Honolulu for the second straight game in the annual NFL all-star series to be played at that locale. Head coaches were Atlanta’s Leeman Bennett for the NFC and Sam Rutigliano of the Browns for the AFC, whose teams had reached the Division playoff round in their respective conferences.

The contest quickly turned into a defensive struggle. Detroit rookie Ed Murray’s 31-yard field goal put the NFC in front and was the only score of the first quarter – he also missed from 37 yards (Murray pictured above).

In the second quarter, Cleveland QB Brian Sipe connected with WR Stanley Morgan of the Patriots for a nine-yard touchdown. New England’s John Smith added the extra point and the AFC led by 7-3.

Later in the period, turnovers by the AFC led to Murray field goals of 31 and 34 yards to put the NFC back in front by 9-7 at the half. The first was set up when Dallas DT Randy White recovered a Sipe fumble and the second came after CB Joe Lavender of the Redskins intercepted a pass on the next series.

The game remained close following a scoreless third quarter, but in the fourth quarter QB Steve Bartkowski threw a perfect pass to his Atlanta teammate, WR Alfred Jenkins, who pulled in the ball without breaking stride at the AFC 45 and continued on down the sideline for a 55-yard touchdown. Murray added the extra point to expand the NFC lead to 16-7.

The touchdown had been set up when LB Jack Reynolds of the Rams stopped Buffalo RB Joe Cribbs for no gain on a fourth-and-one play. The situation repeated itself later in the final period after the AFC drove deep into NFC territory, and with the exact same result as Reynolds stuffed Cribbs on fourth-and-one. Once again it led to points for the NFC, with Murray booting his fourth field goal from 36 yards.

The NFC picked up another two points when OT Art Shell of the newly-crowned league champs, the Oakland Raiders, was penalized for holding in the end zone. Murray had a chance to tie Garo Yepremian’s single-game Pro Bowl record for field goals of five, but his attempt from 37 yards with 22 seconds remaining in the game hit the crossbar and was no good. It was inconsequential to the outcome as the NFC won for the fourth straight year by a final score of 21-7.

The NFC had the edge in total yards (357 to 229) and first downs (20 to 12). The AFC gained just 65 yards on 22 running plays. The AFC turned the ball over four times and also was penalized on 9 occasions, at a cost of 74 yards, in the error-filled game, while the NFC was flagged 10 times for 60 yards.

Steve Bartkowski completed 9 of 21 passes for 173 yards and a touchdown. Philadelphia’s Ron Jaworski was successful on 6 of 16 throws for 47 yards. RB Ottis Anderson of the Cardinals was the top rusher with 70 yards on 10 carries. With the long scoring reception, Alfred Jenkins, a late roster addition replacing WR Tony Hill of the Cowboys, led the pass receivers with 91 yards on three catches. Another Falcon, RB William Andrews, also caught three passes, for 17 yards, to go along with his 10 rushing attempts for 39 yards. Defensively, Tampa Bay DE Lee Roy Selmon (pictured below) and DT Randy White of the Cowboys were especially effective for the NFC, with Selmon logging two sacks and four tackles.



Brian Sipe had 10 completions in 15 attempts for 142 yards, but tossed two interceptions and fumbled the ball away once. Dan Fouts of the Chargers completed only four of 15 throws for 53 yards. The NFL’s top rusher, RB Earl Campbell of the Oilers, was held to 24 yards on 8 carries. John Jefferson was the AFC’s top receiver with three catches for 48 yards.

“Last year I watched this game on television,” said Ed Murray, who was named as the game’s MVP. “At that time, I didn’t even know whether I’d make it in the league, much less in this game. I can’t believe it.”

Murray was the first placekicker to be named the game’s Most Valuable Player since Garo Yepremian in 1974. The Canadian kicker would go on to play a total of 19 years in the NFL, mostly with Detroit, and was named to the Pro Bowl after one other season.

January 30, 2014

MVP Profile: Otto Graham, 1953

Quarterback, Cleveland Browns



Age:  32 (Dec. 6)
8th season in pro football & with Browns
College: Northwestern
Height: 6’1”   Weight: 200

Prelude:
A single-wing tailback in college, Graham chose to sign with the Browns of the new AAFC rather than the NFL Detroit Lions, who had drafted him in the first round in 1944, after coming out of the Navy. An outstanding athlete, he first played pro basketball before joining the Browns for the 1946 season. Mobile and an accurate passer, Graham threw for 1834 yards as a rookie and led the AAFC with 17 TD passes as the Browns won the league championship. He was the league’s MVP for the first time in ’47 as he led the AAFC in overall passing as well as completion percentage (60.6), yards (2753), TD passes (25), and yards per attempt (10.2). Graham was co-MVP with San Francisco’s Frankie Albert in ’48, a season in which he once more led the AAFC in passing yards (2713) while tossing another 25 TD passes and the Browns went undefeated. The Browns won the AAFC title for the fourth straight year in 1949, and Graham led the league in passing yards (2785) and yards per attempt (9.8). While no MVP was awarded by the league, he was a consensus first-team All-AAFC selection. Graham and the Browns moved to the NFL in 1950 and kept up their winning ways by achieving another championship. Graham was selected to the Pro Bowl. He was named league MVP by UPI in ’51 as the Browns went 11-1, although they lost the Championship game to the Rams. The Browns reached the NFL title game and lost again in 1952, and Graham led the league in pass attempts (364), completions (181), yards (2816), and TD passes (20), as well as interceptions (24), and was once again named to the Pro Bowl.

1953 Season Summary
Appeared in all 12 games
[Bracketed numbers indicate league rank in Top 20]

Passing
Attempts – 258 [8]
Most attempts, game – 32 at Washington 10/18
Completions – 167 [2]
Most completions, game – 20 vs. Philadelphia 10/10
Yards – 2722 [1]
Most yards, game – 328 vs. Philadelphia 10/10
Completion percentage – 64.7 [1]
Yards per attempt – 10.6 [1]
TD passes – 11 [7]
Most TD passes, game – 3 at Chi. Cardinals 10/4
Interceptions – 9 [15, tied with Adrian Burk]
Most interceptions, game – 2 vs. Pittsburgh 11/8, at Philadelphia 12/13
Passer rating – 99.7 [1]
300-yard passing games – 2
200-yard passing games – 9

Rushing
Attempts – 43
Yards – 143
Yards per attempt – 3.3
TDs – 6 [5, tied with Joe Arenas & Y.A. Tittle]

Scoring
TDs – 6         
Points – 36

Postseason: 1 G (NFL Championship at Detroit Lions)
Pass attempts – 15
Pass completions – 2
Passing yardage – 20
TD passes – 0
Interceptions – 2

Rushing attempts – 5
Rushing yards – 9
Average gain rushing – 1.8
Rushing TDs – 0

Awards & Honors:
NFL MVP: UPI
1st team All-NFL: AP, UPI, NY Daily News

Browns went 11-1 to finish first in the Eastern Conference. Lost NFL Championship to Detroit Lions (17-16).

Aftermath:
Cleveland won the Championship games following the 1954 and ’55 seasons (the latter after Graham was coaxed out of retirement to play one more year) and Graham led the league in completion percentage in each of his last three years as well as TD percentage (8.1) and yards per attempt (9.3) in ’55. Altogether, over 10 seasons (four in the AAFC, 6 in the NFL) Graham averaged 9.0 yards per attempt (a record 8.6 in the NFL alone) while throwing for 23,584 yards (10,085 in AAFC, 13,499 in NFL) with 174 TDs (86 in AAFC, 88 in NFL). He also ran for 882 yards and scored 44 TDs, with a high of 8 in 1954. He was a first-team All-league selection three times in the AAFC as well as three more times in the NFL and was chosen for the first five Pro Bowls. Perhaps most significantly of all, he quarterbacked Cleveland to a championship game in all ten years, winning seven of them. The Browns retired his #14 and he was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame, Class of 1965.

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MVP Profiles feature players who were named MVP or Player of the Year in the NFL, AAFC (1946-49), AFL (1960-69), WFL (1974), or USFL (1983-85) by a recognized organization (Associated Press, Pro Football Writers Association, Newspaper Enterprise Association, United Press International, The Sporting News, Maxwell Club – Bert Bell Award, or the league itself). 

January 28, 2014

1996: Key Interceptions Propel Cowboys Over Steelers in Super Bowl XXX


Super Bowl XXX on January 28, 1996 featured the Dallas Cowboys, back after a one-year hiatus following back-to-back titles in 1992 and ’93, against the Pittsburgh Steelers.

While Barry Switzer had replaced Jimmy Johnson as head coach since the last two Super Bowl appearances, the Cowboys still relied on the offensive trio of QB Troy Aikman, RB Emmitt Smith, and WR Michael Irvin, and all three had excelled in 1995. TE Jay Novacek was also a Pro Bowl-quality player and the veteran offensive line was solid. The defense was anchored by aging but able DE Charles Haley and was particularly strong in the backfield, where flashy CB Deion Sanders was a dominant defender and had good company in SS Darren Woodson. Dallas won the NFC East for the fourth straight year with a conference-best 12-4 record and defeated the Eagles and Packers thus far in the postseason to reach the Super Bowl for the third time in four years.

Under Head Coach Bill Cowher, Pittsburgh had been in the playoffs for each of the past three seasons and barely missed going to the Super Bowl the previous year. QB Neil O’Donnell was a good fit in running a conservative offense, but it was the solid defense which ranked third overall in the NFL that made the Steelers a contender. Outside linebackers Kevin Greene and Greg Lloyd were both selected to the Pro Bowl, and big Levon Kirkland was a solid inside linebacker. Injuries to star cornerbacks Rod Woodson and Deon Figures could have been shattering blows, but replacements Carnell Lake, moved from strong safety, and Willie Williams rose to the occasion. After getting off to a 3-4 start, the Steelers won eight straight games and topped the AFC Central with an 11-5 record. They defeated the Bills in the Divisional round and held off the Colts to win the AFC title.

There was a crowd of 76,347 at Sun Devil Stadium in Tempe, Arizona, supplemented by the usual mammoth television audience. The Cowboys had the first possession and drove 47 yards in six plays. Troy Aikman threw to Michael Irvin for 20 yards and Emmitt Smith followed up with a 23-yard carry to the Pittsburgh 28. They picked up four more yards on the next three plays and Chris Boniol kicked a 42-yard field goal for a 3-0 lead.

The Steelers went three-and-out on their first series and punted. Dallas put together another scoring drive, this time advancing 75 yards in eight plays. Following two carries by Smith that picked up eight yards, a false start penalty backed the Cowboys up and forced a third-and-seven situation. Aikman connected with Irvin for 11 yards and then went long on a post pattern to Deion Sanders, inserted as a wide receiver, for a gain of 47 yards to the Pittsburgh 14. Three plays later, Aikman converted a third-and-nine play with a pass to Jay Novacek for ten yards and then went to the tight end again for a three-yard touchdown. Boniol’s extra point made it a 10-0 game.

The Steelers responded with a long series that stretched into the early second quarter. Neil O’Donnell completed a pass to WR Ernie Mills for 11 yards in a third-and-eight situation and QB Kordell Stewart, coming in for the short-yardage play, ran for two yards to convert a fourth-and-one near midfield. O’Donnell completed another third-and-eight play with an 11-yard completion to WR Andre Hastings, but the drive finally stalled at the Dallas 39 and the Steelers punted into the end zone.

The Cowboys came back with another long scoring drive of 13 plays and 62 yards. Aikman completed six passes, but an apparent completion to Irvin at the goal line from 24 yards out was nullified by an offensive pass interference penalty and, after Aikman threw to Novacek for 19 yards, Smith ran twice and was stopped for a three-yard loss on a third-and-one play. Dallas settled for a Boniol field goal from 35 yards, but now led by 13-0.

The teams traded punts before the Steelers, taking over with 3:52 remaining in the half, put together a 13-play, 54-yard scoring drive. It didn’t look promising when O’Donnell was sacked by Charles Haley for a loss of 10 yards to bring up a third-and-20 play, but O’Donnell threw to Hastings for 19 yards and Stewart gained three yards over tackle on fourth-and-one. A 12-yard run by RB Bam Morris put the Steelers at the Dallas 30 at the two-minute warning and, after Morris ran for three yards and TE Jonathan Hayes dropped a pass, O’Donnell connected with Mills for seven yards and a first down. DT Chad Hennings sacked O’Donnell, but he came back with completions to Hastings for six yards, Mills for 17 on third-and-13, and then six yards to WR Yancey Thigpen for a touchdown with the clock down to 13 seconds. Norm Johnson added the extra point and the score was 13-7 at the half.

The teams exchanged punts to start the third quarter before the Steelers drove to their 48, but a misdirected O’Donnell pass was intercepted by CB Larry Brown (pictured at top), who returned it 44 yards to the Pittsburgh 18. The Cowboys made the most of the turnover as Aikman passed to Irvin for 17 yards and, on the next play, Smith ran the last yard for a touchdown. Boniol added the extra point and Dallas had an extended lead of 20-7.

The Steelers again advanced toward midfield on their next series. O’Donnell completed three passes but, after reaching their 47, Morris was stopped for no gain on three straight carries, the last one while facing fourth-and-two. The Cowboys had a short series and punted and, with 33 seconds remaining in the period, Pittsburgh again had possession. The Steelers went 52 yards in 10 plays that started with O’Donnell passing to Mills for 12 yards, followed by two carries by Morris that picked up another 17. Mills fumbled after gaining 11 yards on a catch, but TE Mark Bruener recovered to keep the series going. Four straight short passes got the ball to the Dallas 19, but an incompletion was followed by a sack and the Steelers settled for a 46-yard Johnson field goal.



Down by 20-10, the Steelers went for an onside kick and it was successful when CB Deon Figures recovered at the Pittsburgh 48. O’Donnell went to the air for three straight completions to the Dallas 22, and after Morris (pictured above) picked up five yards on a run, two more passes got the Steelers to the five. Morris carried on the next three plays, the last for a one-yard TD and, with Johnson adding the extra point, Pittsburgh was back in the game at 20-17 and appeared to have the momentum.

The Cowboys had a short series that ended with a punt, and the Steelers again had the ball, starting off at their 32 with 4:15 left on the clock. But after an incomplete pass on first down, O’Donnell again threw for Hastings and his off-target pass was picked off by Brown for a second time, who returned it 33 yards to the Pittsburgh six. Smith ran for a four-yard TD two plays later, and for all intents sealed the win for Dallas.

O’Donnell passed the Steelers to the Dallas 40, but they got no farther as the next three tosses fell incomplete, the last on fourth down. The Cowboys were winners by a final score of 27-17.

It was the 12th straight loss by an AFC team in the Super Bowl. However, the Steelers made a game of it, leading in total yards (310 to 254) and first downs (25 to 15). Pittsburgh’s defense did especially well against the run, holding the Cowboys to 56 yards on 25 running plays, but Dallas recorded four sacks, to two by the Steelers. However, the Steelers gave up three turnovers, two of which directly led to touchdowns, while the Cowboys didn’t turn the ball over at all.



Troy Aikman completed 15 of 23 passes for 209 yards and a touchdown with no interceptions. Michael Irvin had five catches for 76 yards and Jay Novacek (pictured at left) also caught five, for 50 yards and a TD. Emmitt Smith was limited to 49 yards on 18 carries, but had the two short touchdowns. Larry Brown was the game’s MVP thanks to his two big interceptions, although in addition to that he had seven tackles, five of them solo.

For the Steelers, Neil O’Donnell was successful on 28 of 49 throws for 239 yards and a TD, but gave up three interceptions, two of which were critical. Andre Hastings had 10 receptions for 98 yards and Ernie Mills accumulated 78 yards on his 8 catches before leaving the game with a sprained knee. Bam Morris was the leading rusher with 73 yards on 19 attempts that included a score.

“I knew I was going to be the key today,” said Larry Brown. “I knew they would stay away from Deion (Sanders).”

“I’d like to commend Pittsburgh for the way they played,” commented Barry Switzer. “They dominated the second half.”

Several of the key players on both sides were wearing different uniforms in 1996, including Neil O’Donnell, who signed a big contract to play for the Jets, and Larry Brown, who moved on to Oakland. The Cowboys once again finished first in the NFC East but fell to the upstart Carolina Panthers in the Divisional playoff round. Pittsburgh, despite a tumultuous offseason, came back to top the AFC Central and thrashed the Colts in the Wild Card round before losing to New England.

January 26, 2014

Rookie of the Year: Chip Banks, 1982

Linebacker, Cleveland Browns



Age: 23 (Sept. 18)
College: Southern California
Height: 6’4”   Weight: 233

Prelude:
Highly rated coming out of college, Banks was chosen by the Browns in the first round of the 1982 NFL draft (third overall). Combined with the signing of LB Tom Cousineau, who had been playing with distinction in Canada, it was viewed as a major move to dramatically improve an underperforming defense. Banks moved directly into the starting lineup at left outside linebacker in the strike-shortened season.

1982 Season Summary
Appeared in all 9 games
[Bracketed numbers indicate league rank in Top 20]

Sacks – 5.5
Most sacks, game – 3 at Seattle 9/12
Interceptions – 1
Int. return yards – 14
Int. TDs – 0

Postseason: 1 G (AFC First Round playoff at LA Raiders)
Interceptions – 0

Awards & Honors:
NFL Defensive Rookie of the Year: AP, PFWA
2nd team All-AFC: UPI
Pro Bowl

The Browns went 4-5 in the strike-shortened season and were eighth seed in the AFC playoff tournament that replaced the usual postseason format. Lost First Round playoff to Los Angeles Raiders (27-10).

Aftermath:
Banks followed up his outstanding rookie year by being even better in ’83, gaining consensus first-team All-NFL recognition as well as another selection to the Pro Bowl. He was fast and strong, good against both the run and the pass. Following a lesser year in 1984, he bounced back to reach the Pro Bowl twice more in 1985 (when he had a career-high 11 sacks) and ’86. However, he had also developed a reputation as a malcontent off the field and was traded to San Diego in 1987. He played well on the outside in combination with Billy Ray Smith, but was lost for all of all of ’88 due to a drug suspension. Reinstated, Banks moved on to the Colts during 1989 and played another three full seasons for them. He had 9 sacks in 1992, his last season, but never again achieved elite status. Overall, over the course of ten years Banks received All-NFL recognition once, was an All-AFC choice in four other seasons, and was named to the Pro Bowl on four occasions. He registered a total of 46 sacks (27.5 with Cleveland) and 9 interceptions, one of which he returned for a TD.

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Rookie of the Year Profiles feature players who were named Rookie of the Year in the NFL, AFL (1960-69), or USFL (1983-85) by a recognized organization (Associated Press – Offense or Defense, Newspaper Enterprise Association, United Press International, The Sporting News, or the league itself – Pepsi NFL Rookie of the Year). 

January 25, 2014

1966: Redskins Hire Otto Graham as Head Coach/GM


On January 25, 1966 it was announced that the Washington Redskins had hired Otto Graham, the Hall of Fame quarterback of the Cleveland Browns who had gone on to coach at the Coast Guard Academy, as head coach and general manager. The 44-year-old Graham replaced Bill McPeak, who was fired with a year left on his contract.

Graham was signed to a sizeable contract that team President Edward Bennett Williams called the richest deal that had ever been given to a coach of the Redskins. He had turned down pro coaching offers in the past, reportedly by the Eagles, Colts, and Browns, as well as the University of Oklahoma, while remaining at his secure position at the Coast Guard Academy, where he led the football team to an undefeated season in 1963. He also coached the College All-Stars for several years, starting in 1958, and the story of his signing with the Redskins first leaked when he contacted the Chicago Tribune, the game’s sponsor, to resign as coach.

The Redskins had not had a winning season since 1955 and had last appeared in a postseason contest ten years before that. In five years under McPeak, they had shown improvement but, after a second straight 6-8 record in 1965, Williams determined that a change was in order. In addition, under McPeak there had been disciplinary problems with many of the veterans, as well as widespread dissension.

The team that Graham inherited had a fine quarterback in 32-year-old Sonny Jurgensen. Not surprising for an ex-quarterback, especially considering Washington’s mediocre ground game, Graham chose to emphasize the passing attack (although, unlike his mentor with the Browns, Paul Brown, he let Jurgensen call his own plays).

Flanker Bobby Mitchell was well-established as a top receiver and Charley Taylor, who had started out as a halfback and was a fine receiver out of the backfield, was converted to split end during the season with even better results. Jerry Smith, breaking out in his second season, quickly established himself as one of the league’s best pass catching tight ends. Jurgensen led the NFL in pass attempts (436), completions (254), and yards (3209) and ranked second in TD passes (28) in 1966. Taylor, Mitchell, and Smith all finished in the league’s top 10 in pass receptions, with Taylor ranking at the top with 72 while Mitchell had 58 and Smith 54. Taylor’s 1119 yards placed third and his 12 touchdown receptions tied for second with Cleveland’s Gary Collins. Mitchell had 905 yards and 9 TDs and Smith contributed 686 yards and six scores.

The running game remained a problem, however. HB A.D. Whitfield, acquired from Dallas, led the team with 472 yards on just 93 carries for a healthy 5.0 average. But veteran fullbacks Steve Thurlow and temperamental Joe Don Looney were found wanting. Mitchell, formerly a halfback with the Browns, was briefly moved back to that position in an effort to generate a ground attack. In any event, the revamped offensive line had a rising star in center Len Hauss.

The defense contained seven new starting players. The line had talent in DT Joe Rutgens and DE Ron Snidow. Veteran linebackers Jimmy Carr and Bob Pellegrini retired to take assistant coaching jobs, but John Reger was talked into staying for another year and MLB Sam Huff, in his third season in Washington after a distinguished career with the Giants, also remained. Second-year OLB Chris Hanburger emerged to become a star, most notably as an outstanding blitzer, and was picked for the Pro Bowl. While FS Paul Krause was the biggest star in the backfield, rookie SS Brig Owens led the club with seven interceptions.

Another key newcomer was PK Charlie Gogolak, the team’s first draft choice out of Princeton. Brother of pioneering soccer-style kicker Pete Gogolak, he brought the same then-novel approach to placekicking to Washington and had a fine rookie year, booting 22 field goals in 32 attempts and scoring a total of 105 points.

Overall, the Redskins went 7-7 to break even for the first time in ten years. They started off at 5-3 before losing three straight games, including a 31-30 thriller against the eventual Capitol Division champs, the Cowboys. They then defeated the woeful Giants by a whopping 72-41 score, the highest-scoring game in NFL history (but not one in which the defense distinguished itself), and then upset the Cowboys in Dallas by a 34-31 tally.

Improving the ground game was a priority for 1967, and the Redskins used their first draft pick to take 240-pound FB Ray McDonald from Idaho. Inserted directly into the lineup, he suffered through a disappointing, injury-wracked season and gained only 223 yards. Once again, A.D. Whitfield led a mediocre running game, with 384 yards on 91 carries, but he also caught 36 passes for 494 yards.



The passing attack, if anything, got even better than it was in ’66. Sonny Jurgensen (pictured at left) topped the NFL in passing while setting a league record with 3747 yards through the air (over in the AFL, Joe Namath of the Jets passed for 4007 yards). He also set new league standards with 508 pass attempts and 288 completions and led the circuit in TD passes (31) and lowest percentage of interceptions (3.1) while his completion percentage of 56.7 ranked second. Receivers Taylor, Smith, and Mitchell placed first, second, and fourth – in that order – with 70, 67, and 60 catches, respectively. Taylor gained a sixth-ranked 990 yards and Mitchell placed ninth with 866 while Smith had the most scoring catches of the group with 12, which was second only to New York’s Homer Jones.

However, for all of the aerial excitement, Washington’s record regressed to 5-6-3. While the Redskins again played well against the division-leading Cowboys, and upset them once more at Dallas, they also were embarrassed by the expansion Saints, 30-14, and could only gain a tie against the 1-12-1 Atlanta Falcons. While the defensive line was still effective and Hanburger again played the one outside linebacker position with distinction, other than Krause (8 interceptions) the defensive backfield fared poorly. In addition, Gogolak was lost to a season-ending injury in the first week and the kickers who replaced him were a combined 6-of-22 on their field goal attempts (the best was ex-AFL star Gene Mingo, who kicked a team-leading four in 10 tries).

Sam Huff retired after the ’67 season, and that left a big hole at middle linebacker in 1968 (he would return to the team in ’69). Graham also traded Paul Krause to Minnesota before the season in a deal that would prove more beneficial to the Vikings.

Sonny Jurgensen had a sore shoulder, and his performance suffered accordingly as his passing yardage fell to 1980 and his touchdown total to 17. Veteran backup Jim Ninowski started two games while rookie Gary Beban, the Heisman Trophy winner out of UCLA whose rights were obtained by the Redskins from the Rams at the price of the first draft pick in 1969, was a flop at both quarterback and running back. Charley Taylor and Jerry Smith were still quality receivers, although Bobby Mitchell, at age 33, dropped off to 14 catches.

The running game continued to be a problem. HB Gerry Allen led the team with 399 yards, but averaged just 3.2 yards per carry, and of any backs who carried more than 30 times, Steve Thurlow had the best average at 3.6.

The defense still had too many holes, too. Joe Rutgens, still the best of the linemen, was showing wear. Hanburger continued to be outstanding at linebacker, but no one could adequately replace Huff. Ex-Cardinal CB Pat Fischer was a good addition to the defensive backfield, and Brig Owens bounced back, but rookie Jim “Yazoo” Smith, the first round pick out of Oregon who replaced Krause at free safety, was not as good and then suffered a neck injury in the season finale that finished his career.

Gogolak was back to handle the placekicking, and while better than the group from 1967, was not as proficient as he had been as a rookie.

Overall, the effect was a disappointing 5-9 record and Graham was replaced by Vince Lombardi, lured away from Green Bay where he had retired as head coach but was still the general manager.

While the Redskins had been an exciting offensive team during the Graham era, the failure to improve the running game and the problems on defense ultimately rendered his tenure a failure. The overall record for the three seasons was 17-22-3. Graham returned to the Coast Guard Academy, where he served as athletic director until retiring.