May 5, 2012

1964: Packers Deal Jim Ringo to Eagles in Multiplayer Swap



On May 5, 1964 the Green Bay Packers took a step toward revamping their defense by trading C Jim Ringo and FB Earl Gros to the Philadelphia Eagles for LB Lee Roy Caffey and a first round draft pick for 1965.

The trade of the 32-year-old Ringo (pictured at right) was considered a shocking move at the time. Already an established star when Vince Lombardi arrived as head coach/GM in 1959, he had been chosen to seven straight Pro Bowls and was coming off his sixth year (fifth straight) as a consensus first-team All-Pro. Undersized at 6’1” and 235 pounds, Ringo made up for it with outstanding mobility and was recognized for his downfield blocking ability as well as pass protection. He was the savvy veteran that Lombardi built his offensive line around and played a major role in bringing two championships to Green Bay. Ringo was also durable, having not missed a game in ten years.

While it was rumored in later years that Lombardi dealt the star center because he showed up for contract negotiations with an agent (a story that Ringo denied and that also didn’t account for the fact that Lombardi had an assistant GM who handled contract negotiations), the trade was motivated by a perceived need to retool on defense, in particular at linebacker. RLB Bill Forester had retired and LLB Dan Currie was becoming more brittle with age.

“We fell down a little bit on defense last year and we had to help it,” explained Lombardi. “Caffey has great speed and he was good enough to play regular in his first year.”

The 6’3”, 230-pound Lee Roy Caffey was drafted in the seventh round by the Eagles in ‘63, having played as a fullback and linebacker at Texas A&M, and became a starter as a rookie at left LB. A promising player, the highlight of his first season was returning a pass interception 87 yards for a touchdown. It was anticipated that, along with Dave Robinson, another second-year linebacker, he would help augment the position.

The deal left Green Bay without an experienced center, and OT Bob Skoronski, who occasionally backed up at the position, was shifted there. However, Ken Bowman had been drafted in the eighth round out of Wisconsin and took over the starting job in 1965. He withstood a challenge from Bill Curry (who was dispatched to the Colts) and a shoulder injury to hold down the starting job until 1973.

As for the Eagles, it was the fourth major trade in two months by the new head coach/GM, Joe Kuharich. The center for the previous two years, Jim Schrader, had once been a Pro Bowl-level player (three times with the Redskins), but was now playing on bad knees. Combined with the drafting of OT Bob Brown out of Nebraska in the first round, the move promised to make the offensive line much better.

The other player acquired from the Packers, Earl Gros (pictured at left), was a highly-regarded young fullback who had been drafted in the first round out of LSU in 1962 but was stuck behind star FB Jim Taylor in Green Bay. Fast for his size (6’3”, 230), he rushed for 358 yards in 77 carries (4.6 avg.) in his rare appearances, but was also considered to be fumble-prone.

The trade ultimately worked out well for both clubs. The aging Ringo still had plenty of talent and lasted four seasons in Philadelphia. He was selected to the Pro Bowl three more times in 1964, ’65, and in his final year, 1967, when he also broke the record for consecutive games played with 182 (the record lasted until 1970, when it was surpassed by Green Bay teammate Forrest Gregg). He was enshrined in the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1981.

Gros stepped into the starting lineup and led the Eagles in rushing in 1964 with 748 yards. While injuries diminished his performances thereafter, he gained 1623 yards on the ground over three seasons and proved to be an able receiver out of the backfield, catching 76 passes for 719 yards. He was dealt to Pittsburgh following the 1966 season and put in another three years before finishing up in 1970 with a short stint in New Orleans (a homecoming of sorts for the Louisiana Cajun).

As for Lee Roy Caffey in Green Bay (pictured below), he immediately moved into Forester’s spot at right linebacker and played there for six seasons, becoming a part of three consecutive NFL titles from 1965 through ’67. He was selected to the Pro Bowl once, in ’65, and was also a first-team All-Pro in 1966.

The first round draft pick obtained from the Eagles was used to select HB Donny Anderson out of Texas Tech in 1965 (as a future choice for ’66), who played six years for the Packers as a multi-talented back and punter and went to one Pro Bowl. 


May 4, 2012

MVP Profile: Don Hutson, 1941

End/Defensive Back, Green Bay Packers



Age:  28
7th season in pro football & with Packers
College: Alabama
Height: 6’1”    Weight: 185

Prelude:
Coming out of college, where he had been an All-American at Alabama, there were questions as to whether Hutson was suited to the pro game. He quickly allayed such concerns as a rookie in 1935, catching 18 passes for 420 yards (23.3 avg.) and 6 TDs (he led the league with a total of 7). The numbers improved dramatically as he became the top receiver in the NFL, leading the league in receptions (34), yards (536), and TDs (8) in 1936 and receptions (41) and TDs (7) in ’37. Fast and innovative in the maneuvers he utilized and routes he ran, Hutson became the first deep threat and caused defenses to utilize new strategies, such as double- and triple-teaming, to contain him. He led the NFL in receiving yards (548) as well as TDs (9) in 1938 and in receptions (34), yards (849), and yards per catch (24.9) in ’39. While he didn’t lead the league in receptions in 1940, he still had a then-career high with 45.

1941 Season Summary
Appeared in all 11 games
[Bracketed numbers indicate league rank in Top 20]

Pass Receiving
Receptions – 58 [1]  
Most receptions, game – 9 (for 135 yds.) at Washington 11/30
Yards – 738 [1]
Most yards, game - 135 (on 9 catches) at Washington 11/30
Average gain – 12.7 [6]
TDs – 10 [1]
100-yard receiving games - 2

Rushing
Attempts – 4
Yards – 22
Average gain – 5.5
TDs – 2

Kicking
Field goals – 1 [12, tied with twelve others]
Field goal attempts – 1
Percentage – 100.00
PATs – 20 [1, tied with Bob Snyder]
PAT attempts – 24 [1, tied with Bob Snyder]
Longest field goal – 13 yards at Cle. Rams 10/19

Interceptions
Interceptions – 1
Return yards – 32
TDs – 0

Kickoff Returns
Returns – 1   
Yards – 8
Average per return – 8.0
TDs – 0

Scoring
TDs – 12 [1]
FG – 1
PATs – 20
Points – 95 [1]

Postseason: 1 G (Western Division playoff at Chicago Bears)
Pass receptions – 1
Pass receiving yards - 19
Average yards per reception – 19.0
Pass Receiving TDs – 0

Field goals - 0
Field goal attempts – 0
PATs – 2
PAT attempts – 2

Awards & Honors:
NFL MVP: Joe F. Carr Trophy
1st team All-NFL: League, AP, UPI, Chicago Herald American, Collyers, NY Daily News
NFL All-Star Game

Packers went 10-1 to tie for first place in the Western Division. Lost Division playoff to Chicago Bears (33-14).

Aftermath:
Having tied the league record for pass receptions in 1941, Hutson set a new standard in 1942 – another MVP season – with 74 while also setting records with 1211 yards and 17 TDs in just 11 games. Taking advantage of diluted competition during World War II, he continued to be the NFL’s dominant pass receiver. He retired following the 1945 season as the career leader in receptions (488), receiving yards (7991), TD receptions (99), and overall TDs (105). Many of those records lasted for decades – the one for TD receptions lasted until 1989. Used as a defensive back (rather than end) on defense, he intercepted 30 passes in his last six seasons (individual interceptions were first compiled in 1940). As a placekicker, he compiled 7 field goals and 172 extra points and his overall point total was 823, which also was the NFL career record at the time. Hutson was a consensus first-team All-Pro on eight occasions. The Packers retired his #14 and he was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame as a Charter Member in 1963.

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MVP Profiles feature players who were named MVP or Player of the Year in the NFL, AAFC (1946-49), AFL (1960-69), WFL (1974), or USFL (1983-85) by a recognized organization (Associated Press, Pro Football Writers Association, Newspaper Enterprise Association, United Press International, The Sporting News, Maxwell Club – Bert Bell Award, or the league itself). 

[Updated 2/9/14]

May 3, 2012

Past Venue: Red Wing Stadium


Rochester, NY
aka Silver Stadium



Year opened: 1929
Capacity: 11,502, down from 15,000 at opening

Names:
Red Wing Stadium, 1929-68
Silver Stadium, 1968-97

Pro football tenants:
Rochester Braves (AFL), 1936
Rochester Tigers (AFL), 1936-37

Postseason games hosted:
None

Other tenants of note:
Rochester Red Wings (minor league baseball), 1929-96
New York Black Yankees (baseball Negro leagues), 1948

Notes: AFL Braves started 1936 season in Syracuse, moved to Rochester at midseason, but lasted for just one home game. AFL Tigers relocated from Brooklyn shortly thereafter. Venue originally constructed by baseball’s St. Louis Cardinals for their Triple A minor league affiliate. When team and stadium were put up for sale by the Cardinals, they were purchased by Rochester Community Baseball, Inc. in 1956. Renamed for Morrie Silver in 1968, who spearheaded the effort to purchase the franchise and ballpark from the Cardinals.

Fate: Demolished in 1997-98 and replaced by an industrial and office park.

May 1, 2012

MVP Profile: Paul Lowe, 1965

Halfback, San Diego Chargers



Age:  29 (Sept. 27)
6th season in pro football (5th active) & with Chargers
College: Oregon State
Height: 6’1”    Weight: 205

Prelude:
After failing to catch on as a free agent rookie with the San Francisco 49ers, Lowe joined the Chargers of the new AFL in 1960. Starting off as a reserve, he moved into the starting lineup with outstanding results, placing second in the league with 855 yards rushing and first with a 6.3-yard per carry average. He received consensus first-team All-AFL recognition. Another good year in ’61 was followed by his sitting out all of 1962 with a broken wrist suffered in training camp. But he came back strong in ’63, forming an outstanding backfield tandem with FB Keith Lincoln and gaining 1010 yards on the ground while averaging 5.7 yards. The Chargers won the league title and Lowe was chosen for the AFL All-Star Game. Lowe had a lesser, injury-plagued year in 1964, rushing for 496 yards as the team again topped the Western Division.

1965 Season Summary
Appeared in all 14 games
[Bracketed numbers indicate league rank in Top 20]

Rushing
Attempts – 222 [2]
Most attempts, game - 21 (for 91 yds.) at Boston 10/17
Yards – 1121 [1]
Most yards, game – 157 yards (on 20 carries) vs. Houston 10/3
Average gain – 5.0 [1]
TDs – 6 [1, tied with Cookie Gilchrist, Curtis McClinton & Wray Carlton]
100-yard rushing games - 4

Pass Receiving
Receptions – 17       
Most receptions, game – 4 (for 31 yds.) at Boston 10/17, (for 57 yds.) at Denver 11/7
Yards – 126
Most yards, game - 57 (on 4 catches) at Denver 11/7
Average gain – 7.4
TDs – 1

Passing
Pass attempts – 4
Pass completions – 3
Passing yards – 81
TD passes – 0
Interceptions – 0

Scoring
TDs – 8 [7, tied with Willie Frazier]
Points – 48 [14, tied with Willie Frazier]

Postseason: 1 G (AFL Championship vs. Buffalo)
Rushing attempts – 12
Rushing yards – 57
Average gain rushing – 4.8
Rushing TDs – 0

Pass receptions – 3
Pass receiving yards - 3
Average yards per reception – 1.0
Pass Receiving TDs - 0

Awards & Honors:
AFL Player of the Year: UPI, Sporting News
1st team All-AFL: League, AP, NEA, UPI, NY Daily News
AFL All-Star Game

Chargers went 9-2-3 to finish first in the Western Division while leading the AFL in total yards (5101), passing yards (3103), rushing (1998), scoring (340 points), and TDs (41). Lost AFL Championship to Buffalo Bills (23-0).

Aftermath:
Lowe was effective in 1966, running for 643 yards, but his career declined quickly thereafter. Suffering with a leg injury in ’67, he lost his starting job to Dickie Post and fell out with Head Coach Sid Gillman, with whom he had an uneasy relationship. Released early in the 1968 season, he caught on with the Kansas City Chiefs but saw little action. Upon his retirement, Lowe had rushed for 4995 yards on 1026 carries (4.9 avg.) and scored 38 TDs and added another 1045 yards on 111 pass receptions for 7 more scores.

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MVP Profiles feature players who were named MVP or Player of the Year in the NFL, AAFC (1946-49), AFL (1960-69), WFL (1974), or USFL (1983-85) by a recognized organization (Associated Press, Pro Football Writers Association, Newspaper Enterprise Association, United Press International, The Sporting News, Maxwell Club – Bert Bell Award, or the league itself). 

[Updated 2/9/14]

April 30, 2012

1921: Akron Pros Awarded APFA Title



In the early days of the NFL, there were no divisions, no playoffs, and no hugely-watched Super Bowl to determine a champion. At the very beginning, it was not even the NFL – when the league first started in 1920, it was the American Professional Football Association (APFA). Teams did not have set schedules and, at the end of that first season of play, there was no champion. At a league meeting on April 30, 1921 the Akron Pros were officially handed the crown.

As was the case with many of the new football league’s franchises, the Pros had already been in existence for several years. The team had first formed in 1908 (although there were earlier semipro clubs in Akron dating to 1904) and had been known primarily over the years as the Indians. It had been a member of the Ohio League, a direct predecessor of the NFL, and won four championships, most recently in 1914. However, the team had suffered both on the field and at the gate since then and was coming off of a 5-5 record in 1919.

Under new owners, Art Ranney and Frank Neid, Akron joined the new APFA and the franchise was renamed the Pros. Star HB Fritz Pollard, an African-American who had played collegiately at Brown and was an outstanding breakaway threat, returned from the 1919 team. Other prominent players on the roster included end Al Nesser, one of several brothers who played pro football during that period, wingback Frank McCormick, and FB Rip King, an able passer as well as runner. The Pros were coached by Elgie Tobin, who also played quarterback.

Going into the 1920 season, Akron was not considered to be on a par with several other teams that included the Canton Bulldogs, Cleveland Tigers, and Decatur Staleys (future Chicago Bears). They blew out the Wheeling Stogies (a non-league opponent) and Columbus Panhandles by a combined score of 80-0 and, after shutting the Cincinnati Celts out by a 13-0 score, faced their first big test against Cleveland at home. Taking advantage of a great defensive play by end/tackle Bob “Nasty” Nash, Akron came away with a 7-0 win (Nash was later sold to Buffalo in what was the first recorded player transaction in league history).

The Pros followed up the big win over the Tigers with a trip to Canton that produced a 10-0 win over the legendary Jim Thorpe and the highly-touted Bulldogs. Following a scheduled game against Detroit that was rained out, Akron had a rematch against the Tigers in Cleveland. While the Pros gave up their first points of the season, they managed a 7-7 tie to remain undefeated, if not unscored-upon.

Next up were the Dayton Triangles, also undefeated coming into the contest. It was a tense battle for three quarters before Akron scored twice in the final period, on a King-to-McCormick TD pass and Pollard run, to win 13-0. On Thanksgiving day, the revenge-minded Bulldogs came to town for a rematch but again lost, this time by a 7-0 decision. Three days later it was off to Dayton and a second game against the Triangles, which was a 14-0 win thanks to two Pollard touchdowns to assure that the Pros were clearly the best Ohio-based team.

While there was no postseason mechanism in place, a tournament among the APFA clubs with the best records was quickly put together with the games all to count in the standings. The Buffalo All-Americans beat the Bulldogs, thus ending any last title hopes for Canton, and the Staleys of player/coach George Halas beat the Chicago Cardinals. The Pros then took on Buffalo and played to a scoreless tie. Following that, they finished up in Chicago against the Staleys and played to another scoreless draw, although the Pros came closest to putting points on the board in a hard-fought game before 12,000 fans (the biggest crowd to attend any of their contests in 1920; Halas had moved the game to Chicago in hopes of spurring attendance).

While Buffalo and Decatur made noises about having won the championship because Akron didn’t beat them, the fact was that in the end, only the Pros went unbeaten during the season and ended up with an 8-0-3 record (and gave up just seven points in compiling it). That was enough for the team managers gathered at the league meeting, and an award, the Brunswick-Balke Collender Cup, was presented to owners Ranney and Neid signifying that Akron was the 1920 league champion. Oddly enough, the cup disappeared shortly thereafter and its whereabouts remain unknown.

One newspaper, the Rock Island Argus, selected an All-Pro team for 1920 (recognized as the first in APFA/NFL history) and it included Fritz Pollard and Rip King on the first team. Second-team choices from the Pros included Bob Nash and G Alf Cobb and G Brad Tomlin made the third team.

Akron remained in the league until 1926 but did not win another championship. The Pros placed third in ’21 with an 8-3-1 record with Pollard (pictured below) serving as co-coach with Tobin, thus becoming the first black head coach in NFL history. They posted losing records in four of their last five seasons, however, before fading into history.


April 29, 2012

Past Venue: Providence Cycledrome


Providence, RI



Year opened: 1925
Capacity: 10,000

Names:
Providence Cycledrome, 1925-37

Pro football tenants:
Providence Steam Roller (NFL), 1925-31

Postseason games hosted:
None

Other tenants of note:
None

Notes: Constructed near the boundary between Providence and Pawtucket as a bicycle-racing venue (velodrome). The field was surrounded by a steeply-banked wooden track that cut into the end zones, reducing one to five yards in depth. Seating was permitted on the straightaway portions of the track, parallel to the field, and fans were so close to the action that plays going out of bounds could have players landing among the spectators. Lights were installed in 1930. Locker rooms, as such, provided very limited space and were only used by the home team – visitors had to dress for the game at their hotel. Largest crowd was 13,000 for Steam Roller vs. New York Giants.

Fate: Demolished in 1937 and replaced by a drive-in movie theater, which has since given way to a shopping plaza.

April 27, 2012

MVP Profile: Paul Hornung, 1961

Halfback, Green Bay Packers



Age: 26 (Dec. 23)
5th season in pro football & with Packers
College: Notre Dame
Height: 6’2”    Weight: 215

Prelude:
Despite Notre Dame posting a miserable 2-8 record in his senior year, the “Golden Boy” was an All-American quarterback for the second time and capped his college career by winning the Heisman Trophy. He was chosen by the Packers in the first round of the 1957 draft but lacked the passing accuracy to play quarterback in the NFL. Hornung was tried at fullback and floundered for his first two years on a losing team before the arrival of Vince Lombardi as head coach in 1959. Lombardi installed him as an option halfback and, together with his role as the team’s placekicker, Hornung became a scoring machine as well as part of an excellent rushing tandem along with FB Jim Taylor. In 1959, he led the NFL with 94 points and earned a Pro Bowl selection while rushing for 681 yards and in ’60, as the Packers won the Western Conference, he set a league scoring record that lasted until 2006 with 176 points, including a league-leading 13 rushing touchdowns. He received consensus first-team All-Pro recognition and again was chosen to the Pro Bowl.

1961 Season Summary
Appeared and started 12 of 14 games
[Bracketed numbers indicate league rank in Top 20]

Rushing
Attempts – 127 [15]
Most attempts, game - 22 (for 94 yds.) at Chicago 11/12
Yards – 597 [13]
Most yards, game – 111 yards (on 11 carries) vs. Baltimore 10/8
Average gain – 4.7 [9]
TDs – 8 [3, tied with J.D. Smith, Jim Brown & Rick Casares]
100-yard rushing games - 1

Pass Receiving
Receptions – 15       
Most receptions, game – 3 (for 17 yds.) vs. Detroit 9/17, (for 28 yds.) vs. Baltimore 10/8
Yards – 145
Most yards, game - 34 (on 1 catch) at Chicago 11/12
Average gain – 9.7
TDs – 2

Passing
Attempts – 5
Completions – 3
Yards – 42
TD passes – 1
Interceptions – 0

Kicking
Field goals – 15 [3, tied with Jim Martin & Lou Michaels]
Most field goals, game - 4 at Minnesota 10/22
Field goal attempts – 22 [10, tied with Tommy Davis]
Most field goal attempts, game – 4 vs. San Francisco 9/24, at Minnesota 10/22
Field goal percentage – 68.2 [2]
PATs – 41 [4]
PAT attempts – 41 [4, tied with Roger LeClerc]
Longest field goal – 51 yards at Chicago 11/12

Scoring
TDs – 10
Field Goals – 15
PATs – 41
Points – 146 [1]

Postseason: 1 G (NFL Championship vs. NY Giants)
Rushing attempts – 20
Rushing yards – 89
Average gain rushing – 4.5
Rushing TDs – 1

Pass receptions – 3
Pass receiving yards - 47
Average yards per reception – 15.7
Pass Receiving TDs – 0

Pass attempts – 2
Pass completions – 0
Passing yards – 0
TD passes – 0
Interceptions – 0

Field goals – 3
Field goal attempts – 3
PATs – 4
PAT attempts – 4
Longest field goal – 22 yards

Awards & Honors:
NFL MVP: AP, UPI, Bert Bell Award, Sporting News
1st team All-NFL: AP, UPI, NY Daily News, Sporting News
2nd team All-NFL: NEA

Packers went 11-3 to finish first in the Western Conference while leading NFL in rushing yards (2350), scoring (391 points), and touchdowns (49). Defeated New York Giants for NFL Championship (37-0).

Aftermath:
Missing time due to military service and injury, Hornung had a lesser year in 1962 as the Packers repeated as champions. A suspension for gambling cost him all of 1963, and when he returned in ’64 his performance suffered, in particular his placekicking. He lasted another two injury-plagued years, with a clutch five-TD performance against the Colts in ’65, as well as a solid rushing game in that season’s NFL Championship game, among the last major highlights of his career. Hornung was taken by the New Orleans Saints in the 1967 expansion draft but, due to a chronic pinched nerve in his neck, retired during training camp. He finished with 3711 rushing yards on 893 carries, 1480 yards on 130 pass receptions, five TD passes, 62 touchdowns, 66 field goals, 190 extra points, and 760 total points, which put him among the Top 10 career scoring leaders in NFL history at the time. An all-around talent who was at his best in scoring territory, he was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame, Class of 1986.

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MVP Profiles feature players who were named MVP or Player of the Year in the NFL, AAFC (1946-49), AFL (1960-69), WFL (1974), or USFL (1983-85) by a recognized organization (Associated Press, Pro Football Writers Association, Newspaper Enterprise Association, United Press International, The Sporting News, Maxwell Club – Bert Bell Award, or the league itself). 

[Updated 2/9/14]